Steroid or sex hormones are produced naturally in the human body by the adrenal glands. Steroids can also be formed as a medication or drug. Steroids are available lawfully only by proper recommendation. Small steroid doses are taken to deal with a handful of critical medical conditions like AIDS, Cancer, liver tumor etc. Different types of steroids do have legitimate medical uses
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The different types of steroids have different function to play. There are basically three types of steroids that include corticosteroids, estrogens and progestogens, and androgens. The types of steroids are explained below:
Corticosteroids – Corticosteroids are formed in the adrenal cortex that are involved in a range of physiological arrangements such as blood electrolyte levels and behavior, immune and stress response and regulation of inflammation, carbohydrate and protein catabolism.
Estrogens and Progestogens – Such types of steroids are the female steroid hormone responsible for the development of secondary sexual features in them. These types of steroids can also maintain the female reproductive system.
Androgens – The male sex hormone produced in the testes, which is responsible for typical male sexual traits. Testosterone is the important androgenic hormone that looks after the male reproductive system. Testosterone is normally given to treat female breast cancer, androgen deficiency, and for growth stimulation, weight increase, and RBC production.
Some types of steroids are harmful to human body, and they are banned or banished by governmental authorities. Sometimes physicians recommend different types of steroids to treat certain kinds of anemia and men who don’t produce enough testosterone on their own. Doctors also prescribe a special kind of steroid, known as ‘corticosteroids’, to reduce swelling.
People use various types of steroids for a number of purposes. Some people use steroids to enhance their muscle mass and overall strength, others make use of steroids to treat their illness. Some types of steroids help annihilating some types of cancer cells and can make chemotherapy more in effect. Dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, methylprednisolone and prednisolone are the common types of steroids that are used in treating cancer.
Steroids abuse is common among athletes engaged in power sports such as power-lifting, muscle building, baseball, football and rugby. The various types of steroids available in the market include Testosterone, Dianabol, Danocrine, Anadur, Anavar, Andriol, AndroGel, Anadrol, Cheque Drops, Oxandrin, Winstrol, Deca-Durabolin, Durabolin, Equipoise, and Depo-testosterone.